Rectal prolapse defines the condition when the rectum moves out of its usual position and extends out of the anal canal. In the beginning, it may only occur intermittently, but with time four, it may become chronic and lead to discomfort, bleeding, and loss of control over bowel movements.
Even though some conditions might be resolved simply by changing one’s way of life, corrective measures are often the ideal solution for those plagued with a reoccurrence of this condition. If you are contemplating surgery, here is a guide about the surgical procedure, recovery period, and what needs to be done prior to the operation.
When Should One Consider Surgery?
- Non-surgical treatments are not effective – Attempting to manage through dietary fibre, stool softeners, and exercises have not alleviated or improved symptoms.
- The prolapse worsens – It is occurring with greater frequency and has a tendency to when not retracted.
- It interferes with daily life – Continual pain, discomfort and loss of control over bowel movements.
Types of Surgical Procedures
1. Abdominal Surgery (Rectopexy)
- Abdominal procedures, open or laparoscopic, are performed from the abdomen.
- The rectum is realigned and retained in position with sutures or supporting devices.
- Mostly used on younger and healthier patients for best outcomes as the recurrence rate is low.
2. Perineal Surgery (Altemeier or Delorme Procedure)
- These procedures are done through the rectum and without cutting the abdomen open.
- The remaining part is stitched back together after severing some part of the rectum.
- Usually suggested for older patients or those with some health issues.
Recovery: What to Expect
- Moderate pain for several weeks may take longer to heal and will require medication to manage discomfort.
- Higher amounts of fibre and water prevent difficulty in the passage of stool.
- Minimise heavy lifting while the area heals.
- Critical appointments have to be scheduled to keep track of how the individual is healing.
Problems like a lack of engaging in normal physical activity are solved in a few weeks. However, the complete healing of the individual may last longer.
Take the First Step Toward Relief
If, indeed, life with rectal prolapse is bothersome, then treatment is possible to fix it. For further assistance, book an appointment with Dr Avadh Patel, one of the most recognised colorectal specialists for complex rectal and colon conditions, at Kaizen Hospital in Ahmedabad.
Get in touch and regain the comfort and confidence that you deserve!